Why does the stomach get hard at 36 weeks of pregnancy? Signs of imminent labor are

Often the stomach becomes hard during pregnancy from excessive fatigue, during prolonged walking, standing, or during a long period of sitting. The feeling of compression and tension in the abdomen goes away after a few minutes of rest or calm, measured walking.

Sometimes, from shortness of breath, spasms of the abdominal muscles occur, which last only a couple of minutes and pass as soon as their supply of oxygen is restored.

36th week of pregnancy, the belly turns to stone - what to do

This period brings restless and sleepless nights, increasing pain in the legs and lower back. More and more often we have to rest. Sudden movements: turning, bending, stretching, instantly cause spasm of the abdominal muscles, provoking their short-term “petrification”.

ultrasound pregnancy photo

But there are also positive aspects in this period - the tummy gradually drops lower and breathing becomes easier.

By this time, it is advisable to pick up a bandage; it will help relieve the back and support the stomach.

You need to be careful: 36 weeks of pregnancy and a stiff stomach combined with aching pain in the lower back is a reason to consult a doctor; perhaps childbirth is already close. In some cases, these symptoms appear and disappear without the onset of labor.

A consultation with a gynecologist and an ultrasound will help exclude the development of pathologies, such as placental abruption, and avoid bleeding at this stage.

Do not forget about the discharge - by this time it becomes more mucous and scanty; a change in the color of the mucus to brown, yellow or greenish in the presence of an unpleasant, pungent odor may indicate the development of an infection.

37th week of pregnancy: the stomach turns to stone, how to relieve symptoms

During this period, the likelihood of premature birth is highest, especially among multiparous women and pregnant women with twins. Constant combat readiness is shown: a bag for the maternity hospital and consultations with loved ones are its necessary attributes.

massage petrifies belly photo

False contractions may appear more and more often, as if training the expectant mother before the main event; the woman may not pay attention to them, since she already knows how to relieve such symptoms.

If at 37 weeks of pregnancy your stomach becomes stiff, you can take the following measures:

  • Lie down (on your back or side) and try to relax all your muscles as much as possible.
  • In case of prolonged immobilization, on the contrary, walk at a slow, measured step, controlling your breathing - it should be free and moderately deep.
  • A light abdominal massage with your fingertips and gentle stroking will help relieve tension. The same manipulations can be performed on the back while sitting and throughout the body, on the head. The goal is maximum relaxation.
  • Rubbing the lower back with your palms until a slight burning sensation appears is a good way to relieve fatigue and muscle tension.

foot bath photo

Those women who have reached this period remember very well how great the desire is to speed up childbirth during this period.

Every day is difficult – it’s hard to sit, lie down, eat, sleep, walk. You have to do a little of everything, otherwise there is constant fatigue.

In addition, swelling and rapid heartbeat do not forget to remind themselves after each extra portion of liquid. A woman’s breasts become even more engorged this month, and colostrum may be released.

At the 39th week of pregnancy, the stomach becomes hard quite often, and these sensations are also accompanied by aching and pulling pain in the lower back and hip joints.

Doctors recommend easing the condition of expectant mothers during this period with a leg massage from the feet to the thighs, cool foot baths, frequent rest breaks and small, light meals. Women are especially sensitive during this period; they require attention and affection.

40 weeks of pregnancy, the stomach is turning to stone - that means soon to the maternity hospital

40-42 weeks – time of birth. You should be careful and attentive to yourself, any overexertion affects the condition of the whole body. During this period, the fetus is already fully prepared for birth. He is so cramped in the womb that his movements become slow and rare, but their strength increases significantly.

lower abdominal pain photo

Signs of pathologies at this time are:

  1. Constant bleeding
  2. Acute pain in the lower abdomen that cannot be tolerated. If at 40 weeks of pregnancy the stomach becomes stone and no fetal movements are felt for 3 hours or more.
  3. Increased body temperature
  4. Vomiting, diarrhea, dizziness and loss of consciousness
  5. Discharge of amniotic fluid without contractions

If the listed symptoms appear, urgent hospitalization is mandatory, otherwise the lives of the mother and child are at risk.

It is very important for pregnant women not only to be aware of their responsibility for the child, but also to be confident in a safe delivery throughout the entire pregnancy.

If the stomach becomes stone during pregnancy, this does not at all mean the presence or development of fetal pathology.

The uterus is a muscular organ and its contractions often (in the absence of negative examination results) indicate muscle stretching under the influence of hormones and the increasing size of the fetus.

Believing in yourself, in your strength, and taking care of your own health are the foundations for a successful pregnancy and childbirth.

On this page we will tell you what happens at 36 weeks of pregnancy, the weight of the baby, fetal movement; what to do if your stomach hurts and feels tight, pain and discharge appear.

Fetal development

The 36th week of pregnancy is the time when you are waiting for a miracle. The baby could be born at any moment. The baby's weight at 36 weeks is approximately 2.6 - 2.8 kg. Height - 46-48 cm. Due to the large size, the baby ceases to be active, because he does not have enough space. But mom feels him well.

His cheeks are chubby because he constantly sucks his thumb. This is how he trains to eat after he is born. He already knows how not only to suck, but also to swallow and breathe.

His heart has formed, and all vital systems have almost finished forming. The baby continues to receive oxygen through the umbilical cord.

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Mom's condition

36 weeks pregnant is the time when your extra weight is approximately 12 kg. Even if it’s a little more, don’t worry, because after childbirth, with the right approach, the extra pounds will easily go away.

During this period, sometimes it feels as if the baby is knocking on his heart with his feet. But this happens for a short period of time. Now the head is lowering into the pelvic area, which will allow the mother to breathe easier.

Due to the fact that the bones are stretched, pain in the pelvic area may occur, and trips to the toilet may become more frequent. Now the cervix is ​​softening and shortening, the body is preparing to give birth. Sometimes, the process can speed up, so when the pregnancy is 36 weeks, childbirth may well occur.

Now carefully monitor the well-being of your body. In case of back pain, pay attention to its duration. The same goes for nagging pain in the abdominal area. If all the symptoms come at once, then it makes sense to call the doctor. This could be uterine hypertonicity and mean that you will soon meet your baby.

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Analyzes

At this time, it is necessary to do a CTG to assess the condition of the fetus and undergo a general urine test, a general blood test, a gynecological smear, and a PCR smear for STDs.

Additional information

36 weeks pregnant: your belly feels hard

Since the 36th week of pregnancy brings the period of childbirth as close as possible, the expectant mother may experience some sensations that are commonly called harbingers of labor. Of course, all these phenomena are considered safe and should not cause panic.

Causes of stone belly

In principle, the precursors of childbirth are various phenomena, most often they are associated with a feeling of heaviness in the lower back and with a feeling that the stomach is becoming stone, this may be caused by tone.

The fact is, at the 36th week of pregnancy, the baby’s weight is already quite large, and it becomes more and more difficult to carry it. This is sometimes the reason for the feeling of heaviness.

However, if the feeling of a stone belly is also accompanied by various discharges, be it brownish or even bloody, then it makes sense to talk about not very pleasant phenomena that should be immediately reported to the doctor. Sometimes the precursors of labor can lead to actual labor, which at 36 weeks of pregnancy is, in principle, possible, but not desirable.

Most often, discomfort in the abdomen in late pregnancy is due to the fact that at 36 weeks of pregnancy the weight of the fetus is already too large. The fetus presses on the walls of the uterus, which has acquired enormous dimensions.

In principle, some expectant mothers suffer from certain nagging pains in the abdomen throughout their pregnancy. And also sensations similar to those when the stomach seems to turn to stone. As a result, the expectant mother must adhere to a certain regimen throughout her pregnancy and take medications that support and preserve pregnancy.

Too much tone can cause premature birth, which is a truly dangerous phenomenon for both the baby and the expectant mother, regardless of the term.

If at 36 weeks of pregnancy the stomach becomes stone, you should definitely tell the gynecologist who is seeing the pregnant woman about this, since in some cases this may indicate the need for hospitalization and certain supportive and preservative therapy until the moment of birth.

Some mothers are forced to go to the maternity hospital for preservation at 36 weeks due to a stone belly and no longer leave the walls of the maternity hospital until the moment of birth. A stone belly does not always mean premature birth.

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36th week of pregnancy - how many months?

36th week of pregnancy... Just a little more, and a long-awaited and unforgettable sacrament for a woman will take place - a meeting with her already beloved baby. “Just a little”... How much is just a little? - closer to childbirth, a mother may ask a question, completely confused in the calculations. So 36 weeks of pregnancy, how many months is it? If we consider the usual lunar calendar, the 36th week ends with the 9th month. But, since in obstetric practice it is customary to divide the months into 4 weeks, the last month, the 9th month of the obstetric month of pregnancy, opens with 36 weeks.

Ultrasound at 36 weeks of pregnancy

By the 36th week of pregnancy, the last scheduled ultrasound has usually already been completed. However, in some cases, an ultrasound at 36 weeks of pregnancy is performed additionally. Thus, the doctor can more accurately determine the weight and size of the fetus, what position it is in, whether there is room for entanglement of the umbilical cord, and the condition of the placenta. The relevant data will allow you to make a decision on the method of delivery and eliminate any complications that may arise during the birth process.

Stomach

At 36 weeks of pregnancy, the belly has already grown to an almost enormous size. And, although in most cases, the last month of pregnancy becomes the month of a “huge” belly, in some women the belly may look much smaller than that of their other “colleagues” in future motherhood. If oligohydramnios is not diagnosed, low fetal weight is excluded, as well as malpresentation, there is no cause for concern. Most likely, a small belly then appears due to the peculiarities of the physique.

But, even with a relatively small belly, a woman already has the feeling that her belly at 36 weeks of pregnancy seems to be dropping. This is a consequence of the baby’s descent in the uterus: the baby’s head rests on the pelvic floor, preparing for birth. The consequences of a lowering of the abdomen can please a woman: since the pressure of the uterus decreases, attacks of heartburn pass, and breathing becomes easier.

The abdomen at 36 weeks of pregnancy requires careful care, as before: in order to avoid the appearance of stretch marks, you should still lubricate the skin of the abdomen with special products, and also wear a prenatal bandage. By the way, the prenatal bandage is also good because it reduces the severity and frequency of training contractions.

Fetus

The fetus at 36 weeks of gestation is almost ready to meet the outside world. All his organs and systems are fully functioning, the genitals have reached maturity, subcutaneous tissue has formed, fat has appeared, and the baby’s face has become rounder. At this stage, the baby is already quite large and heavy: it reaches a length of 47 cm, and sometimes even weighs more than 2.5 kg.

And yet, while the pregnancy still lasts, the baby continues to improve: the liver accumulates iron, the immune, endocrine, nervous systems and regulatory systems are increasingly fine-tuned. The baby's training in sucking his mother's breast continues: now the baby is actively sucking his fingers (including his toes), swallowing and spitting out amniotic fluid.

The baby has now taken on the appearance in which he will appear before his mother after birth. And for successful passage through the birth canal, the bones of the baby’s skull still remain soft and mobile - thanks to special fontanelles, which are freer areas between the bones. In the near future, after the birth of the baby, the fontanelles will tighten and the bones of the skull will harden, but for now they should be soft and pliable.

Ideally, the fetus at 36 weeks of gestation is already in a cephalic position. But it also happens that the baby is located in the uterus with the buttocks down, this risk is about 4%. And in this case, the possibility of childbirth by caesarean section must be considered.

Childbirth

By the way, childbirth at 36 weeks of pregnancy - and even naturally - is not at all uncommon. Moreover, a woman must be prepared for the fact that, starting from the 36th week, childbirth can occur at any time - a fairly large number of babies are born before the date determined by the doctor. And, if this does happen, there is absolutely no reason for concern: the baby is already completely ready for life in the new world.

Feelings at 36 weeks of pregnancy

And yet, if everything goes according to plan, the pregnancy continues and - oh yes! - The baby is still growing and gaining weight. And although there is practically no room left in the uterus for active movements for the baby, the fetus does not stop moving and floundering. His movements are very noticeable for the mother, and you should continue to listen to them carefully. On average, a child should make himself known at least 10 times in 12 hours.

36 week pregnancy photo

The closer the moment of birth, the more anxious the mother’s soul is. Many women are afraid that “hour X” is approaching, they become irritable and capricious, they worry that the baby will be born healthy, and that they will have the strength and energy to care for him. These sensations are quite normal, but there is no point in dwelling on them: childbirth is a natural process, qualified medical staff always do everything in their power to help a woman get through this most important stage in her life.

The last weeks of pregnancy are usually not easy for mom: she is already tired from pregnancy, her big belly hinders her movements, her gait becomes heavy and ponderous, the woman feels clumsy...

There is just a little more patience left, and it is better if the remaining time for pregnancy is spent in calm and peaceful anticipation. Leisurely walks in the fresh air, good sleep and sufficient rest, a positive attitude will help you wait until the end of pregnancy and come to childbirth in peace and without irritation, which is important for the normal course of childbirth.

Weight at 36 weeks of pregnancy

A significant increase in weight at 36 weeks of pregnancy also causes certain inconveniences. At this stage, a woman could already gain weight up to 13 kg, and this weight may not even change before giving birth. Although, of course, in most cases, the weight increases even more until the end of pregnancy: the baby continues to grow, which affects the mother’s weight. Ideally, before giving birth, weight gain should not exceed 15-16 kg.

Pain

Pain at 36 weeks of pregnancy is not uncommon. Of course: mommy now has to carry a full-fledged little person inside her, the uterus has grown to enormous sizes and continues to put pressure on the internal organs, and a large belly causes a shift in the center of gravity. This is why pain in the lower back and back become frequent accompaniments of pregnancy in the last stages.

In addition, under the influence of hormones, ligaments and joints relax and soften, which causes pain at 36 weeks of pregnancy in the pubis, hip joints, and pelvic area. Painful sensations are also accompanied by such an unpleasant phenomenon, which is possible in the later stages of pregnancy, as hemorrhoids. With the problem of hemorrhoids, it is better to consult a doctor as soon as possible, without hesitation - he will recommend a safe, suitable remedy for treatment.

If pain in the lower back at 36 weeks of pregnancy is characterized as nagging, and is also accompanied by the same pain in the abdomen, a feeling that the abdomen seems to be “stony,” you should additionally consult a doctor. It is quite possible that in this case we will be talking about uterine hypertonicity, which can cause childbirth before the scheduled date.

In the last weeks of pregnancy, swelling in the legs can appear even in women who have not had problems with swelling before. This is explained by impaired blood flow from the lower part of the body due to compression of the pelvic veins by the uterus. The nature of the edema should be monitored: in some cases, it becomes a symptom of the development of a severe pregnancy complication called gestosis.

Thus, gestosis, in addition to edema, is also manifested by high blood pressure and the presence of protein in the urine. If your legs usually swell towards the end of the day, after standing or sitting for a long time, this is normal. In this case, you should lie down on the sofa with your feet raised on a raised surface (a bolster or pillow).

Discharge

Discharge at 36 weeks of pregnancy does not go away. Moreover, they can become more abundant and have a viscous mucous consistency. Such discharge indicates the gradual removal of the plug, which previously closed the cervical canal. If the discharge at the 36th week of pregnancy comes out in the form of colorless or pinkish-colored mucus, the mother should be prepared for the fact that childbirth is “just around the corner.”

And the appearance of curdled discharge, with admixtures of cloudy mucus, and clots of pus indicate the development of infection in the genital tract. Usually, in addition to everything else, such discharge is also accompanied by itching and a burning sensation, and requires immediate consultation with a doctor.

You should also immediately call an ambulance if bloody discharge appears, regardless of its quantity and intensity. Bloody discharge at 36 weeks of pregnancy, also accompanied by abdominal pain, is a sign of abruption of a normally located placenta. This phenomenon poses a significant threat to the baby and necessarily requires specialized intervention.

It is advisable to go to the maternity hospital if, at 36 weeks of pregnancy, thin, watery discharge suddenly appears. Such discharge, which resembles yellowish or white water, is most likely amniotic fluid. The water may not necessarily flow away, but may also be separated in small quantities. In any case, an assessment by an obstetrician-gynecologist will be required to clarify the nature of such discharge.

Sex

Sex at 36 weeks of pregnancy, unless contraindicated by a doctor, is not prohibited in principle. But mommy should know that orgasm in late pregnancy leads to uterine tone, which now may well provoke the onset of labor. But this happens mainly when the uterus is ready for childbirth. Therefore, if the pregnancy is proceeding normally and during regular examinations the doctor does not disclose any contraindications, you can practice sex until the end of pregnancy. But: being ready for the start of labor every minute.

36th week of pregnancy: the stomach becomes stiff, fetal movements, possible childbirth

Already now, at the 36th week of pregnancy, the child is considered ready to be born, although he still continues to accumulate strength and form; it is not for nothing that nature has determined forty weeks for pregnancy. Therefore, you should not rush things, but you no longer need to be afraid of childbirth at 36 weeks of pregnancy, everything will go well.

36 weeks of pregnancy - fetal movements and development

Even though the belly already seems huge, the baby still has room to grow and will continue to gain weight and develop for another month. It can no longer fit inside, so the movements of the fetus at 36 weeks of pregnancy cause a lot of trouble for the mother, and sleepless nights are simply guaranteed.

What does the fetus at 36 weeks of pregnancy indicate with its irrepressible activity? That he feels fine, that all development processes are proceeding as expected, and his mother has nothing to worry about. But if it has not made itself felt for several hours, this is not a reason to relax and sleep, then you need to call the doctor, even if it is three o’clock in the morning. Doctors are sympathetic to mothers’ concerns about this, because sometimes there are reasons for this - perhaps the baby does not have enough oxygen, and this needs to be corrected urgently. About ten times a day (that is, in 12 hours), the child simply must show up to his mother if the stomach has not yet dropped. If it goes down, then ten movements are “enough” for a day.

36th week of pregnancy - mother's feelings

During this period, the mother begins to get used to the future baby regime - without sleep and rest. Of course, this does not mean that you need to constantly suffer from insomnia, but you can use what nature has given you to your advantage to learn how to put your child to sleep now.

Mothers at 36 weeks of pregnancy already feel like “elephants”, the stomach grows to unimaginable sizes, so you have to run to the toilet quite often, swelling also makes itself felt, and until the stomach drops, it will seem that it is impossible to breathe at all.

You need to monitor your blood pressure, swelling and general condition very carefully. Deterioration, especially a sharp one, is a symptom of the development of gestosis - late-term toxicosis, not just an unpleasant, but a very dangerous phenomenon. Mom should also pay attention to her stomach - firstly, regularly prevent stretch marks, which can actively and suddenly appear in recent months, and secondly, if it has become easier to breathe and the stomach has literally collapsed, then this is one of the harbingers of an imminent birth. We need to be ready now.

36th week of pregnancy - the stomach turns to stone

For those who are lucky and the child has already taken a head down position, it is recommended to wear a prenatal bandage to alleviate the condition; it will reduce back pain, and it will become easier to breathe, and the stomach will not be pulled down so much. But if pain in the lower back is also accompanied by a feeling that the stomach is turning to stone, at 36 weeks of pregnancy this is a sign that uterine hypertonicity has begun. It is also necessary to tell your doctor about this so that proper measures can be taken.

Childbirth at 36 weeks of pregnancy

An early birth does not mean that it will begin right now; perhaps you will still have to walk in this state for a week, or even two. It’s just that if at 36 weeks of pregnancy your belly has dropped, then until the end of the term it is better not to go far from home, ask someone close to you to stand nearby, stay with you, you never know - mothers before giving birth are usually very nervous and uncollected.

You can and should go to the gynecologist as often as your soul and health require, it won’t be superfluous. But you definitely shouldn’t rush things; you shouldn’t stimulate labor yourself, or try to speed up the process in any way. You never know why the child doesn’t want to come out into the world yet – apparently it’s not the time for him yet.

For the same reason, sex at 36 weeks of pregnancy is considered undesirable, since the ingestion of prostaglandins from semen can trigger premature birth.

Discharge at 36 weeks of pregnancy

What you should pay attention to is the discharge at 36 weeks of pregnancy. They will change their character a little, become thicker and become slimier, you should not be afraid of this. Perhaps at some point the plug will come off; it may come out entirely or in parts. All these symptoms are completely harmless and natural.

But what requires a prompt call to an ambulance is watery discharge, including one with a yellow or green tint, any bleeding or spotting, as well as pain that is not accompanied by discharge. At 36 weeks of pregnancy, this may indicate leakage of water, placental abruption or hypoxia, which cannot be delayed; you must urgently come to the hospital and resolve the issue. Doctors will definitely help and do everything possible so that you can safely give birth to your long-awaited baby.

Your baby is almost ready for birth: the lungs have matured, the heart and kidneys are working, all organs and systems are functioning, the genitals have reached maturity. But the process of preparation for extrauterine life does not stop. The liver still accumulates iron, necessary for hematopoiesis in the first year of a child’s life, and the immune, endocrine, nervous and thermoregulation systems continue to improve. The baby does not stop preparing for breathing and sucking at the breast: he swallows and spits out amniotic fluid, actively sucks his fingers, including his toes.

Fetus at 36 weeks of gestation: movements, development, weight and size

It seems that all the space in the tummy has already been occupied, and there is nowhere else to grow, but the height and weight of the fetus continues to increase. At week 36, the baby has stretched up to 47 cm and possibly even more, body weight can exceed 2,600 g. His cheeks and shoulders are rounded, subcutaneous tissue has formed, and fat has appeared.

Of course, such a hero has no room to accelerate, but he continues to flounder and does not stop moving. Listen to them - they can tell you a lot about things. Thus, excessive activity, which is even sometimes painful for the mother, will tell about the inconveniences experienced by the baby due to insufficient oxygen supply or the mother’s uncomfortable position for him. The absence of the baby's movements for even several hours is also an alarming signal, if present, you should immediately go to the doctor.

On average, at 36 weeks of pregnancy, the mask makes itself known approximately once every 10-15 minutes. In 12 hours, the baby responds at least 10 times. The baby’s jolts and movements are felt very well, but by the end of pregnancy, when the baby grows even more and takes the position before “starting” from the belly, the number of its tangible and intangible movements will decrease by half.

The baby is already the same as you will see him for the first time, but the bones of the skull remain quite soft, flexible and pliable - this is necessary to overcome obstacles on the way to this world and facilitate passage through the narrow birth canal. During childbirth, the baby's head may even become deformed to protect the brain from injury. Nature is unsurpassed in its wisdom!

Expectant mother

She even cares about the expectant mother. And your sleepless nights are now preparing your body for the night mode after childbirth: the baby will require a lot of attention. However, this doesn't mean you don't need sleep. Find your formula for pre-night calm. Drink less liquid at night, listen to music, ask your husband to do it, don’t lie on the couch all day so that you can’t find a place in bed later.

Be careful and prudent throughout the day. Do not make sudden movements, do not walk or stand a lot, control your posture: bending backwards, you increase the load on the spine, bending forward - you create a risk of falling due to a shifted center of gravity.

All unpleasant symptoms may intensify even more during this period. Under pressure from the uterus, the bladder and intestines work more actively, driving you to the toilet more often than you like. Your legs may swell more and more - be sure to lift them to an elevated position several times a day. At times you may even feel like you are suffocating - get on all fours, take a deep breath and exhale. However, from the 36th week of pregnancy, the tummy can gradually drop down, opening air access to the lungs. Although some mothers suffer from shortness of breath until the last day of pregnancy. If the baby is in the correct position with his head down, wear it. After giving birth, it will also help you a lot, so take it with you to the hospital right away.

Pain at 36 weeks of pregnancy

The bandage is also needed in order to at least somewhat relieve, and in the best case, completely reduce to a minimum, pain in the back and lower back, so common in the last weeks of pregnancy. Avoid standing for long periods of time, unload your back more often, and do not bend over or turn your body to minimize pain.

Be prepared for the fact that pain in the pelvic area, hips, and pubis will now make itself felt more strongly. The body completes its final preparations for the start of delivery: at this stage, it produces the hormone relaxin in larger quantities than usual. Under the influence of relaxin, the joints soften and weaken, the pelvic bones slowly move apart, which will make it easier for the baby to travel through the birth canal. Well, this effect of relaxin is now causing you some inconvenience.

If you develop hemorrhoids during pregnancy, you are guaranteed to experience pain in the anus. There is no need to be ashamed of this sensitive problem: tell your doctor about the disease, consult about further actions and try to cure hemorrhoids.

Analyze the nature of the pain that occurs in the lower back. So, now the lower back can really hurt for a very common reason: due to the greater load placed on it. But, at the same time, pain in the lumbar region may also indicate uterine hypertonicity and the associated risk of premature birth. With hypertonicity of the uterus, pain in the lower back is nagging, spreading to the abdominal area. If you feel nagging pain in parallel in the lower back and abdomen, periodically experiencing a feeling as if your stomach is turning to stone, be sure to report these symptoms to your doctor.

Even if up to this point you haven’t been particularly bothered by swelling, by the 36th week of pregnancy you will probably feel the full extent of swelling. But don’t lose your vigilance here either: severe swelling may indicate the development of a serious complication in the second half of pregnancy - gestosis. In addition to severe edema, signs of gestosis include high blood pressure and the presence of protein in the urine.

Belly at 36 weeks of pregnancy: tugs, hurts, droops

We have already mentioned above that a pulling stomach in combination with a pulling lower back is a sign of increased uterine tone. Before going to the doctor for an appointment, if you notice such signs, take No-shpa and lie down in bed. No-spa should relieve spasms and relax the uterus, helping to reduce the risk of premature birth.

Abdominal pain can also be caused by dysfunction of the digestive system. A long pregnancy, changes in the mother’s body associated with the constant enlargement of the uterus, most likely presented the woman with surprises more than once in the form of stomach and intestinal disorders: constipation and flatulence became commonplace for the mother.

Another change may very well occur with the belly at 36 weeks of pregnancy: often by this time it seems to drop. So, at some point the pregnant woman feels as if her stomach has really dropped, and it has become easier and more free for her to breathe. This is a consequence of the baby’s descent in the uterus: it presses against the pelvic floor, preparing to pass through the birth canal. The prolapse of the abdomen is also associated with a decrease in the pressure of the uterus on the internal organs: mommy breathes easier, her painful heartburn disappears. But, having descended, the uterus now puts pressure on the bladder, which is accompanied by increased urination.

Childbirth at 36 weeks of pregnancy

Even if the belly drops, this does not mean that you will give birth in the first few hours: after the belly has dropped, the mother may well wait another 1-2 weeks before labor begins. Moreover, starting from the 36th week, you must be prepared for the fact that the baby will ask to come out at any minute. And you should not be alarmed if this does happen: childbirth at 36 weeks is in most cases successful, and children born at this period are viable, their bodies are ready for independent functioning.

And yet, do not stop taking care of yourself: be that as it may, it is better if the pregnancy is full-term. Now you go to the gynecologist every week - the time for delivery is getting closer. However, it is still too early and undesirable to give birth, so do not provoke labor with your actions. This also applies to . But you need to be prepared for them now, because in reality you can start giving birth any day, especially if you have. And you should prepare not only physically, carrying it with you everywhere, collecting all the necessary things, buying for the baby, etc., but also psychologically. Some women develop a fear of childbirth - this is in vain. Childbirth is a very natural process. Everyone emphasizes that this is work. You will have to do it anyway. But if you prepare and do everything with the right attitude and actions, then the work will be easy, successful and will not drag on. Remember that your baby is trying just as hard as you during childbirth. In such company you will definitely have a safe birth!

Discharge at 36 weeks of pregnancy

Do not be alarmed by the increase in the amount of discharge: slightly thicker, astringent discharge at 36 weeks of pregnancy is evidence of the gradual separation of the mucous plug, which until this moment covered the cervix. The plug may come off in parts, and in this case you will notice minor mucous clots in the discharge. However, the plug can come off all at once - you will find out about this by finding a mucous clot, possibly streaked with blood.

But don’t ignore “full” bloody discharge: blood, even in small quantities, with a high degree of risk indicates placental abruption. Typically, placental abruption is marked not only by the appearance of bloody discharge, but also by abdominal pain. If you experience such symptoms, immediately call doctors for help: placental abruption in itself is dangerous for the health and life of the child and mother.

Placental abruption against the background of increased uterine tone is a risk of profuse and severe bleeding.

Call an ambulance immediately if you notice thin, watery discharge. Yellowish, transparent or greenish discharge, similar to water, is, in fact, amniotic fluid. Pouring out at once, amniotic fluid marks the beginning of the birth process. Please note that amniotic fluid does not necessarily flow out in a stream; amniotic fluid can be separated in small quantities. This happens if there is wear or damage to the membranes. And in this case, a doctor’s consultation is simply necessary: ​​violation of the integrity of the membranes leaves the baby defenseless against pathogens that can penetrate to him in the first 24 hours.

Of course, “colored” and strong-smelling discharge should not be ignored. Yellow, green, foamy, curdled discharge mixed with flakes or pus is a sign of the activation of any sexually transmitted infection. Its presence will also be indicated by characteristic discomfort in the genital tract: burning, itching, swelling of the external genitalia. It is necessary to identify the causative agent of the disease and treat the disease, because, passing through the birth canal, a newborn can “catch” it with a high probability.

Ultrasound

In the normal course of pregnancy, an ultrasound at 36 weeks is not required - the last, third planned ultrasound has already been completed. However, in some cases, an ultrasound examination may need to be performed additionally. With its help, the doctor will once again clarify the position of the baby in the uterus, rule out entanglement of the umbilical cord and placenta previa, and assess the degree of maturity of the placenta and its condition. The data obtained will help the doctor, including in determining the method of delivery,

On an ultrasound at 36 weeks of pregnancy, you can notice that the baby’s head is now round or oval. But be prepared that in the first few hours after birth, the newborn’s head will be slightly deformed - most often it will have a pointed shape. This is a consequence of the baby’s passage through the birth canal: the bones of the baby’s skull are soft and mobile, but at the moment of passage through the birth canal, the bones of the skull are compressed. Accordingly, the newborn’s head retains this shape for some time after birth, however, then everything returns to normal.

Especially for- Elena Kichak

In the last weeks of pregnancy, the expectant mother should gain strength, maintain a positive attitude and good spirits. To do this, it is important not to overwork and rest more. If it is difficult for a pregnant woman to choose a comfortable position for rest or she suffers from insomnia, before going to bed you need to ventilate the room, take light sedatives (only as prescribed by the gynecologist), walk in the air in the evening and do not overeat at night. The main task at this time is to remain calm, be rested and get ready for childbirth.

What happens to mom at 36 weeks of pregnancy

Normally, the expectant mother should add 10-12 kg by this time. The size of the abdomen reaches its maximum volume. The amount of amniotic fluid gradually decreases. The cervix continues to prepare for childbirth. It shortens and softens, the ligaments stretch, and the pelvic bones gradually move apart.

There is less and less time left before giving birth, and for many women, fear is replaced by the desire to meet the baby and regain their previous shape. At this time, it is important to prepare for the upcoming birth: choose an institution, collect the necessary things.

Against the backdrop of a growing uterus, the number of daily urinations and bowel movements increases, breathing becomes more difficult, and nausea and stool disorders are possible. All of the above conditions are considered normal.

The number of movements of the baby gradually decreases towards the end of pregnancy. They become less intense, but more noticeable.

At 36 weeks of pregnancy, expectant mothers may experience pain and swelling in the legs, headaches, heartburn, constipation and hemorrhoids. Swelling of the extremities is caused by impaired blood flow due to compression of the pelvic veins by the enlarged uterus. As a rule, this condition is considered normal. If, along with swelling, unstable blood pressure, dizziness and other pathological symptoms are observed, you should consult a doctor. Symptoms such as varicose veins, stretch marks on the skin, cramps and heaviness in the lower back persist.

What happens to the baby at 36 weeks of pregnancy

The fruit reaches a considerable size. Its weight at this stage is 2500-2700 grams. To fit into the uterine cavity, the baby is forced to lower his chin, cross his arms over his chest and pull his legs towards his stomach. The development of the brain nerve centers is almost complete. The endocrine, nervous and immune systems continue to improve.

The liver accumulates iron, which is intended to ensure hematopoietic function during the first year of the baby’s life. The lungs produce surfactant, a substance that is necessary for a child to breathe independently.

Previously, the fetal sinuses were closed with mucus plugs. Now that oxygen is supplied through the umbilical cord, the baby learns to breathe through the nose, inhaling and exhaling amniotic fluid.

Rhythmic poems and familiar melodies can stimulate motor activity in the baby. This indicates that the child is able not only to hear, but also to remember surrounding sounds. Sucking and swallowing abilities are improved. Instead of the mother's breast, the baby uses his own finger.

Feelings of a expectant mother at 36 weeks of pregnancy

At 36 weeks of pregnancy, mucus may be added to the normal discharge (normally it should be clear or white). This is part of the mucus plug that protects the cervix from pathogenic microorganisms. This phenomenon indicates that labor will begin in a few weeks.

The breasts become sensitive and slightly enlarged. Colostrum is periodically released from the mammary glands. Frequently massaging the breasts and squeezing out colostrum is not recommended; this can trigger uterine contractions and the onset of labor. You also need to choose a comfortable bra. It should fit tightly around the chest, but not squeeze it.

Some pregnant women experience increased nervousness, which is caused by fear of childbirth, insomnia and chronic fatigue. The woman becomes confused and inattentive, concentration deteriorates. She can quickly move from a calm state to laughter or tears. This behavior is due to hormonal changes and a change in the mode of preserving the fetus to a state of preparation for childbirth.

Medical examination at 36 weeks of gestation

The list of necessary examinations and tests at this time depends on the condition of the expectant mother, the characteristics of pregnancy and the specifics of the medical institution where the pregnant woman is being observed. During a routine visit to the gynecologist, blood and urine tests will be required. The doctor may also recommend taking a smear for flora, blood for AIDS, hepatitis and other tests. At the appointment, the doctor, as usual, measures blood pressure, weight, height of the uterine fundus, abdominal circumference and listens to the baby’s heartbeat.

To detect indications for cesarean (artificial delivery), if placental insufficiency and umbilical cord entanglement are suspected, an ultrasound procedure may be prescribed at 36 weeks of pregnancy. If during an ultrasound examination the doctor diagnoses premature aging of the placenta, Doppler testing and cardiotocography (CTG) are indicated.

Possible pregnancy problems at 36 weeks

On the eve of childbirth, serious hormonal and physical changes occur in the body of the expectant mother. During this period, infection of the genital tract or exacerbation of chronic pathologies is possible. If you experience persistent vomiting, fever, a cold, or other pathological symptoms at 36 weeks of pregnancy, you should consult a doctor.

It is important for the expectant mother to monitor the amount, shade, smell and consistency of the discharge. The appearance of spotting at 36 weeks of pregnancy in combination with pain in the lower abdomen may be a sign of placental abruption. In such a case, you need to consult a doctor. Also, the help of a specialist will be required if there is purulent, cheesy or unpleasant-smelling vaginal discharge, as well as itching and burning in intimate places. This may be a manifestation of a genital tract infection.

If at the 36th week of pregnancy a expectant mother's stomach becomes stiff, the lower abdomen and lower back are pulled, amniotic fluid has broken (simultaneous release of amniotic fluid), and contractions have intensified and become more frequent - this is the beginning of labor. In such a case, you need to go to the maternity hospital or call an ambulance.

Many pregnant women experience increased nervousness as they anticipate childbirth. The expectant mother should try to maintain good spirits and a positive attitude. Getting ready for the maternity hospital, arranging the home and children's room, buying children's things, etc. will help you calm down a little.

Nutritional Features

Even in the last weeks, it is important for the expectant mother to adhere to a healthy and balanced diet. It is advisable to consume only high-quality and healthy products. It is better to give preference to fractional meals - eat 6-7 times in small portions.

You can now exclude foods that are contraindicated during lactation from your diet:

  • Exotic vegetables, fruits;
  • Excessively fried, fatty, spicy and smoked foods;
  • Canned food;
  • Seafood, sushi;
  • Peanut;
  • Citrus;
  • Dark chocolate;
  • Store-bought cakes, pastries, sweets.

You need to choose fresh and simple products. It is better to bake, steam or boil food. Drinks you can drink include pure water, compotes, and weak tea. Sometimes a cup of coffee is allowed.

Taking vitamins

Even with proper and rational nutrition, pregnant women cannot ensure that the body receives beneficial microelements and substances in optimal quantities. Therefore, your doctor may recommend taking special multivitamin preparations. A woman can take such vitamins not only during gestation, but also during breastfeeding. It is not recommended to prescribe vitamin complexes to yourself. An overdose of some components is much more dangerous than their deficiency.

Almost all pregnant women are advised to take calcium and vitamin D.

Sex at 36 weeks pregnant

Many experts recommend not limiting intimate relationships until childbirth. In this case, the well-being of the pregnant woman, her state of health and the presence of contraindications should be taken into account. Sexual contacts during gestation will even be beneficial. The male seminal fluid contains substances that relax the uterine cervix and prepare it for delivery.

Contractions of the uterus during orgasm can trigger the onset of labor, so if there is a threat of early labor, it is better to avoid sexual intercourse. Also, intimate relationships are not recommended if there is a threat of infection of the genital tract, multiple pregnancies, isthmic-cervical insufficiency and placental abruption.

Physical activity

Many women begin to limit physical activity due to fatigue and sluggishness. However, we must move. You can perform special exercises for pregnant women, walk outdoors, and visit the pool. Breathing exercises and Kegel exercises will be helpful. They will help prepare the pelvic muscles for childbirth and speed up recovery after childbirth.

Medical procedures, taking medications

Any treatment during pregnancy should be prescribed by a gynecologist. Despite the wide range of drugs permitted for use, the decision on the possibility of their use is made by the doctor, taking into account the potential benefits for the expectant mother and harm to the fetus. If possible, treatment is delayed until the postpartum period.

Number of reads: 1772 Date of publication: November 28, 2017

At 36 weeks of pregnancy, the last stage of this long journey begins. The expectant mother is counting the days until she meets the baby, the bags for the maternity hospital are already packed, and all that remains is to be patient. The fetus is already fully formed, so childbirth at 36 weeks of pregnancy does not pose any danger.

Feeling tired more fresh berries 3 D
pregnant woman on monitor neatness
care discomfort lying
in days of difficulty

Features of fetal development

The fetus is already formed - now it looks exactly the same as a newborn baby. The baby's weight is approximately 2.6-2.7 kg, and his height is approximately 48 cm. By this time, the following events will most likely happen to him.

  1. The child takes the correct position - head down.
  2. He learns to breathe through his nose.
  3. Memory develops, the baby remembers the sounds he hears.
  4. The bones are becoming stronger, but the skull is still quite plastic - this is necessary for the birth process.
  5. At 36 weeks, the baby becomes increasingly cramped in the uterus, so movements are less intense.
  6. He can perform sucking, swallowing, and breathing movements.
  7. Subcutaneous fat continues to accumulate.

Made with ultrasound

What will ultrasound show?

In the normal course of pregnancy, ultrasound examination is not prescribed at this stage. Usually, an additional ultrasound is performed to monitor any abnormalities or at the request of the mother. By week 36, the doctor measures all the same indicators as during the last scheduled ultrasound:

  • height, weight of the fetus;
  • his position;
  • placenta previa;
  • condition of the woman's uterus;
  • neck length.

Based on the data obtained, a risk assessment is carried out and labor management tactics are determined. Also find out if it is allowed and everything about it.

The monitor of the device allows you to view in detail various parts of the child’s body. He is already too big to see in full, but you can watch him suck his thumb, wave his hand, or how his toes move on his small leg. During an ultrasound at 36 weeks of pregnancy, you can record a video where you will see how the baby behaves in the last month of its intrauterine life.

NutritionIn the last weeks, you should never forget about proper nutrition, because the difficult process of childbirth awaits you - your body must be fully prepared for this. Choose healthy, organic foods, eat them in the right quantities, but don’t overeat. Avoid allergenic foods.
Visiting a doctorNow a woman should visit a gynecologist regularly. During the visit, the doctor measures the abdominal circumference, listens to the baby’s heart, and measures the mother’s blood pressure. It is also now especially important to take a urine test before each visit - this will allow the doctor to notice the symptoms of gestosis and take immediate action.
DreamAt this stage, a woman may experience problems sleeping. An early birth makes even the calmest mothers nervous and worried. Consult your doctor - only take valerian or motherwort with his permission. Don't forget that you still need proper rest, and take advantage of the last weeks of freedom, because soon the newborn will require all your time and attention.

Don't forget to eat more fresh berries, fruits and vegetables

Changes and sensations

Let's look at how the body of the expectant mother changes by the 36th week of pregnancy and what happens in her body:

  • the placenta is now at the second level of maturity, it still fully performs its function, and its aging will begin a little later;
  • the belly is still growing, its size depends on the individual characteristics of the woman;
  • pain occurs in the pelvic joints and ligaments, they are weakened in preparation for childbirth;
  • the mammary glands can already produce colostrum;
  • The height of the uterine fundus is approximately 35 cm.

During such a long period of time, a woman may experience many inconveniences, usually due to the large size of her abdomen. She becomes heavy, clumsy, and walking becomes more and more difficult. You can see what a pregnant belly looks like at 36 weeks in the photo.

The main feeling at this stage is a feeling of fatigue. It is increasingly difficult for a woman to move, even night sleep ceases to be comfortable - because of her stomach, it is difficult to find a comfortable position, and her legs and arms are constantly numb. Often at 36 weeks of pregnancy, a woman’s stomach becomes stiff and tense. These are the so-called training contractions - they will continue until the birth of the child, in this way the body prepares for childbirth.

The baby's movements are still felt, they should be of the following nature.

  1. Movements must be regular and distinct.
  2. There may be a slight decrease in activity due to lack of space for the baby.
  3. In 12 hours, a woman should feel at least 10 episodes of movements.
  4. With the fetus in the correct position, the mother feels the strongest shocks in the left hypochondrium.

By the last month, the amount of discharge usually increases. They, as before, should be light and uniform, and any deviations from this norm require consultation with a doctor:

  • viscous mucous discharge with brownish or pink splashes at 36 weeks are harbingers of labor - this is a mucus plug coming out of the cervix;
  • if you notice even slight bleeding, call an ambulance immediately, as this is a symptom of placental abruption, a very dangerous condition for the life of mother and child;
  • If there is liquid, watery white or yellowish discharge, it’s time for you to go to the maternity hospital; most likely, your water has started to break and labor will begin soon.

Other period features

Doctors still have not formed a consensus on whether it is worth having sex:

  • some experts argue that this can trigger labor at 36 weeks of pregnancy, although the baby is already fully formed, it is still better for him to be born a few weeks later;
  • other doctors claim that late-term sex is completely safe, and will also help maintain a positive attitude and provide an opportunity to relax.

In the absence of complications, there is no reason to refuse intimacy until the mucus plug has come off. After this, there is a risk of infection in the uterus, so you will have to forget about sex for a while.

If you are pregnant with twins, then there are no more than 1 - 2 weeks left until delivery. Babies are already very cramped in their tummy, so they begin to actively prepare for birth. Since multiple pregnancies are usually delivered by planned cesarean section, you most likely already know the baby's due date and are fully prepared for this event.

Mothers carrying twins experience even more discomfort than during a singleton pregnancy due to the larger size of the belly. Shortness of breath, heartburn, and lumbar pain become frequent companions of women.

In the normal course, labor should not begin at 36 weeks of pregnancy. However, if this does happen, there is no reason to worry about the baby’s life, despite the fact that his weight and height will be slightly less than most other children. Soon he will catch up with his peers.

Childbirth at 36 weeks is accompanied by the following precursors and signs:

  • prolapse of the abdomen;
  • removal of the plug from the cervix;
  • enhanced bowel cleansing;
  • weight loss.

At 36 weeks of pregnancy, these precursors of labor are the same in multiparous women and in women who give birth for the first time. They may appear 2-3 weeks before birth, and do not at all mean that the baby will be born in the next 24 hours. If such sensations appear, you should not panic; it is enough to inform your gynecologist about them at your next visit. However, if you notice signs of labor, you should go to the maternity hospital without hesitation.

During this period, there is a constant feeling of fatigue

Typically the onset of labor is accompanied by the following symptoms:

  • bloody discharge;
  • breaking of water;
  • regular, intensifying contractions.

Typically, edema at 36-39 weeks of pregnancy appears due to an increase in the amount of fluid in the body. At the same time, the outflow of urine becomes difficult and blood circulation deteriorates. Swelling caused by physiological reasons is not dangerous and will go away on its own. It is much worse if the swelling occurs as a result of the mother’s poor diet, excess weight or late toxicosis.

To reduce the risk, a woman should adhere to the following rules:

  • move more during the day;
  • take a cool foot bath in the evening;
  • ask your husband to give you a foot massage before bed, then lie down with your legs elevated;
  • limit your salt intake;
  • With your doctor's approval, drink diuretic drinks such as cranberry juice or special tea;
  • Do not under any circumstances reduce your fluid intake - try to drink clean water, at least one and a half liters per day.

Almost all women at 36 weeks of pregnancy experience a tugging in the lower abdomen - this is a natural and safe phenomenon. The uterus continues to increase in size, putting pressure on the abdominal organs, stretching the ligaments and abdominal muscles. In addition, the center of gravity shifts and the joints in the pelvis relax. All this can cause moderate pain. Talk to your doctor about how to reduce discomfort. Most likely, he will recommend that you wear a prenatal bandage, and also take one tablet of no-shpa if the pain intensifies.

Also, mild abdominal pain and feelings of tension can be caused by training contractions. They differ from real ones in that they do not intensify over time and they do not have a clear regularity.

A reason to consult a doctor may be prolonged pain at rest, especially if it also extends to the lumbar region. Such sensations may occur due to increased uterine tone or premature onset of labor. Try to relax, take a pill and calm down. If the pain does not go away after this, call a doctor.