Many women have micellar water in their arsenal of facial skin care products. It was invented by French cosmetologists and was originally intended for children's skin, so as not to irritate delicate children's cheeks.
Consequently, micellar water was originally created for safe and gentle care of the epidermis, and therefore quickly gained popularity among women.
We studied the description and opinions of users, experts and cosmetologists about this care product in order to understand the pros and cons of the cosmetic product and, based on them, make our recommendations for you.
What is micellar water: composition and effect on the skin
When studying the description of micellar water, you will most likely find that its active component is micelles - microscopic compounds. They have the following beneficial properties:
- binds and removes the smallest particles of sebum and dirt from the surface of the skin and from the pores;
— deactivate harmful chemicals on the surface of the skin;
weaken the irritating effect of cleansers;
— .
The main advantage of this product, according to the manufacturers, is that after using micellar, you do not need to wash your face (just wipe your face with a cotton pad), the product perfectly removes waterproof lipsticks and mascara, and your face remains clean and fresh for a long time and does not dry out. Water is suitable for any skin type and can be used. Is this really so, let's check?
Types of micellar water
Of course, all of the listed qualities of this cleanser exist, but not always and not in all types; water from different cosmetic brands may differ in composition and effect on the skin.
Type 1: micellar water based on polocassamers. In its composition you will definitely find components such as: Poloxamer 188, Poloxamer 407. This product has all the properties listed above, and most importantly, it practically does not irritate the skin and really can not be washed off the skin.
Type 2: micellar water based on “green chemistry”. Includes low-irritant and non-toxic components: Lauryl Glucoside, Coco Glucoside. These products have most of the advantages for care, but it is still better to wash them off so as not to unnecessarily irritate the skin. In some cases, for example, you are on a trip, you can leave this product on your face without washing it off, nothing bad will happen.
Type 3: micellar water, including classic emulsifiers. The base contains emulsifiers such as PEG and co-solvents: butylene glycol, propylene glycol etc. Such products require careful rinsing after use, as they can cause dryness and irritation of the skin.
Thus, even if the bottle of micellar water says: “ Does not require rinsing"- don’t believe your eyes, this could just be a marketing ploy. Trust your skin, which after 2-3 weeks of contact with such a product will respond to you with dryness, of course, if you do not wash it off your face. “Proper” micellar water does not contain alcohol, soap, parabens, silicones and fragrances. But not all of us can understand the composition of the products; it requires more or less decent knowledge of chemistry, so it’s better not to take risks.
Manufacturers often also add auxiliary components in the form of plant extracts, vitamins and minerals. As examples, here are some brands:
- Purete Thermal micellar lotion from Vichy includes vitamin B5, rose petal extract and thermal water;
- Purifiante micellar water from Payot contains , so necessary for the health and beauty of our skin;
- Darphin water is enriched with orange blossom essential oil;
- micellar water Cleansing 3 in 1 from Nivea is available with grape seed oil and vitamin B5.
The example of the composition of micellar water given below tells us that it may contain a variety of components, both useful and not so useful. So carefully study the composition of the product you use.
Aqua, Hexylene Glycol, Glycerin, Poloxamer 184, Dihydrocholeth-30, Polyaminopropyl Biguanide, Benzyl Salicylate, Propylene Glycol, Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate, Disodium Edta, Rosa Gallica Extract, Parfum.
How to choose micellar water?
Here are expert opinions on various brands of micellar water. Each manufacturer has its own technology and composition of this product. Check out the pros and cons of micellar water reviews and choose the product that best suits your skin. 
Micellar water from Garnier
Experts note many shortcomings in this product, and the main thing is that it requires mandatory rinsing, as it foams and does not give the skin a feeling of cleanliness. Many reviews say that water does not remove waterproof cosmetics well and can cause irritation to the eye mucosa if it comes into contact. Otherwise, if the product is thoroughly and carefully washed off, it performs its function of superficial cleansing of the epidermis. The main advantage of water from Garnier is its low price.
Micellar water from L’Oreal
Skin Perfection by L'Oreal Positioned as a 3 in 1 product: removes makeup, unclogs and cleanses pores, tones the skin. In addition, it has an affordable consumer price. Basically, the declared properties of water are confirmed in practice: makeup is removed well, the skin is cleansed and toned. But this product should not be left on the skin without being washed off, since after its use a filmy feeling appears on the surface of the skin and this is especially harmful for sensitive and dry skin. When it comes into contact with the mucous membrane, a burning sensation occurs.
Micellar water from Bioderma
Sebium H2O Solution micellaire, According to reviews from cosmetologists and makeup artists, it is one of the best among other micellar products. Created in France on the basis of thermal waters, it has a minimum of harmful substances for the skin, with an unobtrusive odor. Easy to apply and gently cleanses the face, does not remain on the skin. It does not cause irritation if it gets into the eyes, but waterproof mascara is difficult to remove. The price is quite high, but, again, water is used very sparingly.
Micellar water from Vichy
Means Normaderm Micellar Solution based on thermal water, it perfectly performs all the functions assigned to it, with the exception of washing off waterproof mascara. Cleanses pores well, refreshes skin, is effective in acne-prone skin. Its price is quite high and the product is used up quickly.
Micellar water from Eveline
Perhaps this is one of the most attractive skin care products, both in terms of price and effect on the skin. Does an excellent job of removing makeup, cleans pores, and does not cause irritation. The plus is that the composition includes hyaluronic acid to moisturize the skin.
These and other brands of micellar water are certainly worthy of attention as a facial cleanser, but they all have their pros and cons. Remember that there are no cosmetics that are suitable for absolutely every skin. Everything is very individual and what suits one consumer is absolutely not suitable for another.
In the case of micellar water, we come to the conclusion that this is a good product. But in order to avoid compromising the protective functions of the skin, it is better to wash it off thoroughly if you are not 100% sure that it is “correct”.
A variety of products are used to cleanse and tone the skin. Micellar water is considered the most gentle of all similar products. It can effectively remove impurities from the surface of the epidermis and moisturize it.
What is it and what is it for?
Cleansing micellar or thermal water is a cosmetic product that contains fatty or saturated acids. This is what cleanses the skin. These substances contribute not only to deep cleansing, but also to the normalization of the sebaceous glands, moisturizing and nourishing the epidermis.
It is obtained by processing melt water and enriching it with various useful substances. Most often, real ice from centuries-old glaciers is used. It is filled with minerals and natural acids.
Initially, micellar water was used exclusively to cleanse the skin of children or people suffering from various diseases of the integument. But over time, it became widely used in cosmetology to tone dry and sensitive skin. This is what distinguishes tonic from micellar water.
It does not contain alcohol or other artificial absorbents; sometimes manufacturers enrich their products with plant extracts or vitamins, but nothing more.
The benefits of micellar water:
However, it should be noted that micellar cleansing water can still be harmful for oily skin. Her cleansing is too gentle, which is why she simply cannot eliminate large accumulations of sebum in the pores. If you nevertheless choose this method of cleaning for yourself, then after the water you need to additionally use lotion or tonic with alcohol.
How to use micellar water
Using the product is as easy as using a regular lotion after washing.
How to use micellar to remove makeup:
- You need to moisten a cotton pad or swab generously with water. Afterwards, carefully walk along the massage lines;
- To remove mascara and eye shadow, apply a clean, damp pad to these areas for a few seconds. You don’t even have to rub – the cosmetics will come off on their own. Repeat several times if necessary;
- Watch the color of the disc; you need to wipe the skin until it remains completely white, as before use.
Photo – Makeup removal It is also possible to use water to “awaken” the epidermis. For such purposes, wipe your face with it immediately after washing your face in the morning. Acids and minerals will help quickly remove signs of fatigue and gently “wake up” the cells.
Depending on the composition, it is determined whether micellar water needs to be washed off. If it does not contain any aggressive components (to which allergies are possible), then definitely not. If you have dry sensitive skin, then it is recommended to simply wipe your face with it, then rinse it with plain boiled water or herbal decoction and apply moisturizer.
Video: selection of micellar water by composition
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=l0upankzlOc
Review of popular brands of micellar water
To choose the most effective micellar, you need to compare several products and evaluate their advantages and disadvantages. Let's look at the most famous products of this type.
Micellar water Garnier Skin Naturals Micellar Cleansing Water (Garnier Nature) is a well-known product that contains micelles or “smart molecules”. It has a moisturizing effect and absorbs fat as an exfoliant. Suitable for dry and depleted skin, but is often used for combination skin. Hypoallergenic. The average cost of the product is $4.
Reviews claim that “Micellar water 3 in 1” from the company Clean Line is in no way inferior to foreign analogues, except for the price. This product is enriched with chamomile petal extract, thanks to which it has an antibacterial and degreasing effect. It also contains rose, which is an excellent natural antioxidant.
Black Pearl also presented its micellar water for mature and aging skin. It is intended rather for toning and gentle cleansing rather than de-makeup. Therefore, if you want to use it instead of foam or tonic, then this option will not work. It is not saturated with plant extracts and vitamins, but most likely it contains alcohol. It stings the eyes a little and tightens the skin.
Another worthy professional product is micellar waters (solutions) Bioderma Sensibio, Sebium and Hydrabio H2O (Bioderma Sensibio, Sebium and Hydrabio). Can only be purchased at a pharmacy. It is used for skin prone to irritation, as well as for the prevention and as an auxiliary treatment of blackheads and acne. The composition includes micelles and fruit extract.
Moisturizing micellar water from L’Oreal Paris (Loreal) “Absolute Tenderness” is included in the ranking of the most popular cleansing products in the world for 2015. It is characterized by a gentle action and effective cleansing of the epidermis even from waterproof makeup. It is non-addictive and suitable for removing eye makeup.
L'Oreal Paris BIO AQUA offers a whole list of micellar waters: H2O nutrition, hydration, cleansing, softening. This is a great budget option. The composition, depending on the purpose, may include vitamins, plant extracts or mineral supplements.
Micellar refreshing water 3 in 1 from Nivea (Nivea) is intended for combination and normal skin, its price is slightly less than Garnier. The product is supplemented with vitamin E, which provides deep hydration and nutrition. Contains no parabens, fragrances or silicones. The cosmetics are completely natural. An even more budget-friendly analogue is My face VitaAquaPro from Eva stores. Its cost is only 2 dollars.
Nivea Laboratoires Vichy Normaderm Purete Thermale Solution (Vichy Normaderm) micellar water solution is used for problem and combination skin. It contains thermal liquid from mountain springs. In addition, it is supplemented with Panthenol and rose extract. Has strong antifungal and anti-inflammatory properties.
Vichy Another well-known product is micellar thermal water from Yves Rocher - Yves Rocher Sebo Vegetal and 3 Thes Detoxifiant. The first includes powder from the root of the Baikal Scutellum, the second contains extracts from various teas, like Modum Tea Line. Both provide toning and restoration of normal functioning of the epidermis. They promise a “revival effect” for the covers.
Let's look at other solutions from popular manufacturers:
| Name | Properties |
|---|---|
| La Roche-Posay Physiological Micellar Water Solution (La Roche Posay) | This is a highly active micellar cleansing solution. It normalizes sebum secretion, helps cleanse pores and relax the epidermis. Clarins water has a similar effect. |
| Arkopharma Plant System Rosacalm (Arkopharma) | Hypoallergenic product with chamomile extract. Suitable for those with sensitive skin. Enriched with vitamin and mineral particles. |
| Avene Eau Thermale Water (Aven) | A gentle cleansing lotion for problematic and combination faces. Quickly relieves inflammation and redness, effectively moisturizes and cleanses pores. Its professional analogue is Bourjois Micellar Cleansing Water (Bourgeois). |
| Lancome Eau Micellaire Douceur Express Cleansing Water Face (Lancome) | Contains alcohol, so is not suitable for delicate and depleted skin. Apply directly to the face using a spray bottle. Enriched with rose, cedar and lotus extracts. |
| Biosource from BIOTHERM (Bioterm) | Instant cleanser. Consists of unique plankton cellular water. Capable of renewing cells and regenerating them. |
| Collistar Cleansing Make-Up Remover (Colistar) | Suitable for removing waterproof makeup. Does not contain fragrances, parabens or other chemical components. Its analogs are Caudalie make-up remover cleansing water (eau micellaire démaquillante), Compliment 3in1 and Dr. Sante Cucumber. |
| Darphin (Darphin) | It has a strong rejuvenating effect, fights wrinkles and dark circles under the eyes. Strengthens the skin and effectively cleanses its surface of dead cells. The action is reminiscent of Guerlain Eau De Beaute (Guerlain). |
| Liv Delano Green Style soothing (Liv Delano) | Created specifically for delicate, irritable skin. Instantly tones and moisturizes. Removes makeup, dust and sebum. A slightly more affordable, but no less effective remedy is Diademine. |
| Dior Eau Micellaire Demaquillante Express Instant Cleansing Water (Dior) | For emergency eye makeup removal. Dermatologically tested, suitable for all skin types. Enriched with glycerin and soothing ingredients. |
| Exfoliac Eau Micellaire Demaquillante (Exfoliac) | Intensive solution for quick cleansing. Suitable for teenage skin. Helps get rid of pimples and blackheads due to antibacterial additives. For sensitive and dry faces, Uriage Make-Up Remover Water (Uriage) is better suited. |
| Lirene Beauty Care 3 in 1 (Lirene) | This is a unique solution with vitamin capsules. It cleanses, tones and nourishes the epidermis. Promotes cell renewal. Similar to Shiseido (Shiseido). |
| Nonicare Garden Of Eden Micellar Fluid | Contains a whole cocktail of their plant extracts. The main active ingredient is noni juice - it has rejuvenating and regenerating properties. In addition, the solution is enriched with extracts of pineapple, papaya, vanilla and aloe. More affordable and similar in action to Savonry. |
| Lumene Sensitive Touch 3 in 1 Gentle Cleansing Water (Lumene) | Gently cleanses thanks to micelles and fruit extract. Helps eliminate wrinkles, age spots and other signs of aging. Similar to Sephora. |
| Markell BB Complete Care water (Markell) | Famous Belarusian water, which also combines milk and tonic. Enriched with hyaluronic acid and the unique Hydromoist L™ complex. Almost a complete analogue of Faberlic Prolixir (Faberlic) with hyaluronic acid. |
| Nuxe Micellar Cleansing Water With Rose Petals (Nuxe) | Contains rose petal extract, which tightens pores and gently cleanses. Free from animal fats, suitable for problem and combination skin. Like Payot Sensi Expert Eau Dermo Micellaire Soothing Cleansing Water (Payot) is soothing. |
| Relouis AQUA BEAUTY (Relouis) | Enriched with vitamin complex and minerals. Helps cope with waterproof cosmetics and normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands. |
| Sanoflore Piluie Miccelaire (Sanoflor) | A completely natural solution from thermal springs. Promotes narrowing of pores and improved cell regeneration. |
| Tony Moly Aqua Aura Cleansing Water | Korean water for cleansing the skin of waterproof makeup, skin secretions and dust. Supplemented with herbal extracts and vitamins. |
| Lierac (Lierak) for eye contour | A gentle makeup remover. Helps get rid of signs of fatigue, cleanse pores and tone the skin. |
| Caudalie Make-Up Remover (Codalie) | Formulated with grape & mint extracts. Suitable for normal and dry skin. Due to glycerin, it helps soften the skin. |
For good budget products, you should take a closer look at Natura Siberica Fresh spa (Natura Siberica), Oriflame Micellar Solution Cleanser (Oriflame), Tiande (Tiande, Venus Acqua and Belita.
Home cooking
Making micellar water at home with your own hands is very simple. All you need is a pre-prepared thermal solution and some additives.
Step-by-step instructions on how to prepare micellar water:
- You need to prepare the following ingredients: distilled water (or melt water) - 50, hydrolate of plant extracts (liquid preservative). The hydrolate can be chamomile, aloe, pink, etc., you need 40 of it. Next, you will need glycerin and dexpanthenol (1 each), 0.5 ml of allantoin and the remaining capacity of olivderm;
- All components for micellar water can be purchased at a pharmacy or professional cosmetic store. There are such in all major cities (St. Petersburg, Moscow and others);
- Water is mixed with hydrosol and heated to 36 degrees in a water bath. Then the remaining components are introduced into the solution;
- The resulting liquid must be mixed thoroughly and poured into a suitable container;
- Shake the solution before each use to prevent it from thickening.
Store the product only in the refrigerator - it contains no preservatives and home water can quickly deteriorate. Shelf life – 2 weeks.
Useful tips
Micellar water is an innovative cosmetic and cleansing product with a mild effect, which does not contain alkalis or oils that prevent the skin from “breathing.” Micellar water does not contain alcohol or soap.
The whole secret is in the so-called micelles. The idea is that the micelles attract dirt and oils to them like a magnet, so they can effectively cleanse the skin without damaging the skin barrier.
There is probably not a single woman who has not heard about the amazing properties of this water. If you do, then this article will help you discover a new tool for skin care . Those who know about it and apply it may learn something new.
Should micellar water be washed off?
1. Cleansing
Micellar water can be used not only to cleanse makeup, but also in the morning after the overnight process of cell regeneration. It is important to understand that micellar water is well suited for daily cleansing and toning of the facial skin, but for deep cleansing or removing, for example, waterproof makeup, it is better to use other specialized products. Although micellar water packaging often says “does not require rinsing,” it’s best to take a critical look at this recommendation.
Polaxamer-based water does not require additional washing with water. Water based on soft natural surfactants also does not irritate the skin and sometimes does not need to be washed off. Water based on classic emulsifiers remaining on the face can sometimes cause dryness and irritation. After using this water, it is better to wash your face. When choosing water, look at the composition.
Micellar water for makeup
2. Makeup removal
Using micellar water, washing your face will take literally a minute. You need to moisten a cotton pad with the composition and gently wipe the skin with it. After the makeup removal procedure with micellar water, cosmetologists recommend that you wash your face additionally and apply cream.
3. Emergency cleansing
After working out at the gym or if you want to freshen up your face, micellar water will come in handy. A napkin soaked in micellar water will cleanse the surface of the skin from the secretion of sweat and sebaceous glands, and will cope with odor better than regular wet wipes.
4. Remove self-tanner
If you accidentally overdo it with self-tanning, micellar water will correct this mistake. Wipe with a cotton pad soaked in the solution the areas where you applied too much cream.
5. Remove false eyelashes
It is always dangerous to remove artificial eyelashes yourself - at least use a product that will help soften the glue. If you slightly moisten a cotton pad with micellar water (ideally the same as for eye makeup remover) and place it on your eyelids for a couple of minutes, you can easily remove false eyelashes.
Last update: 11/09/2019
Date of publication: 08/07/2017
Can micellar water replace regular washing and how safe is it for the skin - the opinion of cosmetologists and my rating with real reviews of the 11 most popular manufacturers of micellar water from pharmaceutical, professional and budget cosmetics brands in one review: Bioderma, Garnier, La Roche Posay, Vichy, Academie, Venus, Diademine, Avene, Yves Rocher, Black Pearl, Melvita.
I hope this review, based on my personal testing of cosmetics on myself, will help you understand and choose the best micellar water for daily use.
Makeup remover milk, soap, cleansing foam, hydrophilic oil and now micellar water is what cosmetic manufacturers offer for cleansing the skin. It would seem that you have to choose - I don’t want to! But if everything were that simple, beauty bloggers would have nothing to talk about. 8)
Micellar water from this entire arsenal is the most innovative product and, although it seems like an ordinary cosmetic product that any girl has used at least once in her life, ten years ago there was no trace of this thing in stores. And not everyone still understands what it is and why micellar water should be used.
Why not? Due to the fact that the product is completely new, even cosmetologists and manufacturers on the topic of micellar water have so many conflicting recommendations on the use of this cosmetic product, that it is no wonder that among us, consumers, there are even more myths and confusion around this facial cleanser.
First, I’ll dispel the most important myth and tell you what micellar water is?
Micellar water is not a toner or lotion and cannot replace them- the main thing that is worth learning in this matter. Although, I admit, I MYSELF used it this way for a long time, because I believe what they write on the bottles.
Our mothers and even grandmothers began to “wash themselves with lotion.” Well, remember how the heroine of the Soviet film “Carnival” said that she “doesn’t wash her face with water, but only wipes her face with lotion, because... protects the skin." This was one of the main beauty recipes of Soviet ladies that have survived to our time.
Our mothers bought cucumber lotion in the store, and even I still have an old Soviet book with homemade beauty recipes, where it was suggested to make such a lotion yourself by pouring vodka over chopped cucumbers and leaving it for several days.
Now everyone is smart and knows what harm alcohol does to skin, even to oily skin with acne and pimples, where it would seem that God himself ordered to “cauterize everything.” But alcohol-dried skin and healthy skin are not the same thing. So lotions are, dare I say it, just yesterday. Well, in any case, the lotion is definitely not an alternative to micellar. Different composition, different technology, different operating principle.
In general, I will summarize.
- Micellar water is a soft cosmetic product based on micelles, the main task of which is to cleanse the skin of fat, cosmetics, and dust.
- Lotion- a water-alcohol based skin cleanser.
- Tonic- a toning product and the first stage of skin moisturizing, which is used before applying serum or face cream.
So the difference between micellar solution, toner and lotion is FUNDAMENTAL, even though they all look the same in the store. And manufacturers are not shy about writing on the bottles that they have a “3-in-1” product, combining the qualities of micellar and tonic, simply, only on the basis that they have added caring components to their product, and thereby further mislead consumers misleading.
But first we need to understand the theory.
What is micellar water:
Mushroom micelles have nothing to do with micellar solution; this is another myth.
Micelles are microparticles consisting of fatty acids or surfactants (surfactants), designed in such a way that, like a magnet, they attract sebum, dust and cosmetics without irritating or damaging the skin.
So that all excess remains on a cotton pad soaked in micellar. Fast, easy, effective. No greasy film or skin dried out by alkali or alcohol.
Why and who needs micellar water:
As I said above, micellar water is a gentle cleanser for the skin. With its help, you can easily and quickly wash off makeup or remove grease, dirt and dust from city streets from the skin; by the end of the day they can be found on any face, even the most barefaced one.
Initially, micellar water was generally an exclusively medicinal product, which dermatologists prescribed to people suffering from eczema and dermatitis with increased skin sensitivity. It was also used to care for the skin of newborns. And subsequently, pharmacologists conducted the necessary research and launched the production of micellar water for widespread use in cosmetology.
Today, micellar water can be found both in the form of liquid water and in the form of wipes soaked in a micellar solution, designed for quickly removing makeup where it is needed, for example, on the road.
Taking into account the characteristics of the skin, today you can buy micellar solutions designed for different skin types: oily or dry and sensitive. Of course, it won’t solve all these problems, but it most likely won’t add new ones, which is good.
Micellar water has become a special salvation for those with sensitive and dry skin. Yes, whatever. Even I know from my own experience how chlorinated water in our city apartments can tighten and dry the skin, so that, willy-nilly, you don’t want to wash your face in the mornings and evenings, as the great Moidodyr bequeathed. And I would be glad to at least sometimes give my skin a break.
But micellar water, alas, is by no means a panacea and it is unlikely that you will be able to escape from tap water with its help. And all because the compositions of micellar water are not as simple and safe as they say on the labels. More precisely, not all and not always.
And in order for there to be more benefit than harm, you should choose high-quality cosmetics and follow the rules for its use. And what harm micellar water can cause, we’ll figure it out in the next part of my article.
How to use micellar water:
In cleansing the skin, micellar water is the first step from which you should start washing your face, in the evening, before bed, or when you want to remove makeup from your skin.
The method of using micellar water is quite simple - apply it liberally to a cotton pad and gently rub your face along the massage lines. Eyes, forehead, nose, cheeks and even neck. There is no need to rub or apply force, the cotton pad will absorb all the excess by itself. You may have to use more than one or two cotton pads to completely remove makeup from your face.
My life hack for budget-conscious people is that I wipe one side of my face with one side of a cotton pad with micellar, and the other side with the back side of the same pad. Usually this is enough for me to remove daytime makeup from my face, and the discs and micellar water itself consume half as much.
In any case, after using micellar water, a second stage of skin cleansing will follow - traditional, with water, or if you really want to wash your face with cosmetics - a large amount of facial tonic. And only a two-phase makeup remover can completely remove stubborn eye makeup.
And now we have come to the question, which to this day is the main stumbling block about which cosmetologists and micellar water manufacturers cannot agree.
Cosmetologists say micellar water should be washed off; manufacturers write on the bottles: “does not require rinsing.” Who to believe here?
Do I need to wash off micellar water, how and with what?
Allergies, skin irritation and acne are what anyone who took the manufacturers' word for it and limited their washing to micellar water could have encountered. The skin can still forgive this once or twice, but if the washing regime is violated for a long time, the system fails. How does this happen and why does it happen?
Micellar water is absolutely safe for the skin and can be doused with it from head to toe at any time when you want to “refresh yourself” - also a myth, albeit a partial one.
It's all about the composition of the micellar, as we will look at in more detail below. Firstly, the micelles themselves in solutions come in different origins, in addition, propylene glycols that enhance the effect of surfactants and preservatives themselves can become sources of skin problems. No morning rose extracts will help much here.
In addition, in my reviews of micellar products from different manufacturers, I noted that one way or another, stickiness on the skin remains after any micellar products, from the categories of expensive and cheap, natural or pharmacy cosmetics.
So, it’s safer to wash off micellar water from your face with regular water, so as not to encounter a riot of your skin in the form of peeling, redness and even allergic reactions. This is especially true for micellar water from those brands that initially cause you ANY discomfort - burning, sticky film on the skin after use. This is definitely not a reason to experiment.
Micellar water does NOT replace traditional washing with water.- this is another myth. Theoretically, such tricks can be carried out, but on a regular basis, even with the safest brands, you should not abuse them.
And I believe, and cosmetologists support, that micellar water cannot replace traditional washing.
According to Tiina Orasmäe-Meder: The principle of micellar cleansing is, by definition, more gentle than the traditionally used saponification of fats, which always leads to disruption of the skin barrier function. However, even the substances used to create micellar products are not completely neutral in most cases.
Standard recommendations “do not rinse off” micellar products after use imply mechanical removal of the product from the skin using a cotton pad or napkin, and then additional treatment of the skin with an aqueous solution (tonic) to remove product residues and impurities.
However, it is technically very difficult to completely remove the product in this way: to do this, you need to wipe the skin very carefully, and then use tonic much more generously than most consumers are used to - almost no one uses more than 0.5 ml of tonic, whereas for cleansing it would be good to use at least 5 ml.
And a useful video about the correct and safe use of micellar water from a cosmetologist:
Safety, compositions and categories of micellar water based on them:
Is there a difference between cheap micellar water for three rubles or, like with face cream, is it not worth skimping on?
Let's try to figure it out first at the category level of micellar water, which is divided based on the origin of those same micelles.
Micellar water based on poloxomers:
Poloxamer is a relatively safe cleansing ingredient for the skin, however, in some cases it can exhibit toxic properties. In the composition, this ingredient is designated as (Poloxamer 188, 407, 124, 338, etc.).
Poloxamer is an emulsifier, dispersant and wetting agent. Used in the production of shampoos, makeup removers, and oral care products. Has antimicrobial activity.
The micellar Venus and Avene from my review have a combined composition, which in addition to poloxamers also contains PEG. This is also a fairly common combination.
Micellar water with eco-composition:
This water contains environmentally friendly cleansing ingredients (Lauryl Glucoside, Coco Glucoside, Disodium Coco-Glucoside Citrate, Sodium Coco-Glucoside Tartrate), most often used in natural cosmetics. These ingredients are non-toxic and do not cause skin irritation, but cosmetologists still recommend not to overuse even them.
Lauryl Glucoside A cleansing and surfactant derived from glucose and coconut oil.
This surfactant has very mild cleansing properties and is completely non-toxic. Despite this, recently there have been discussions about the safety of this substance. There is a grading system for lauryl glucoside based on purity and quality. If the purity and quality of lauryl glucoside are violated, there is a high probability of allergic reactions.
Brands in this category: NUXE, Melvita from my review, as well as micellar solutions from the iherb website - MyChelle Dermaceuticals and DermaE
PEG based micellar water:
PEG is a large group of components that is often found in cosmetics, medicines and even food products as a preservative.
The abbreviation PEG stands for Polyethylene Glycol. Most often it is isolated from castor oil, or even more often from petroleum. Due to the fact that poorly purified PEG is toxic and carcinogenic, and because of this, PEG can increase the absorption by the skin and mucous membranes of more dangerous co-ingredients in cosmetics, therefore PEG can often be seen in lists of dangerous ingredients in cosmetics.
In general, manufacturers consider this ingredient safe provided that a certain level of concentration of the ingredient in a cosmetic product is observed and cosmetics containing it are used on healthy skin without damage. Because a properly manufactured PEG will not contain a single molecule of Dioxane and will not be dangerous to humans (if the polymerization went as expected).
What conclusions can be drawn from information about the composition of cosmetics?
In my opinion, here we need to maintain a balance of common sense - between trusting brands that do not have the deliberate goal of destroying humanity through micellar water, but still keeping abreast of it in order to minimize possible risks or troubles. Trust, so to speak, but check.
The main thing is to remember that just by reading PEG or Coco Glucoside on the label, we will never know how safe the cosmetics REALLY are. The composition, alas, does not reveal the quality of the ingredient used by the manufacturer of the cosmetic product, nor what degree of purification it has, nor what concentration it has in the composition, nor how it interacts with other ingredients; not every chemistry department graduate will be able to figure it out right away.
This means that, alas, it will not be possible to put cosmetic products on the same level and compare them at the consumer level only based on the main working ingredient in the composition, but it is advisable to know all this.
Well, it’s still better to wash micellar water off the skin, just in case, so to speak. 8)
Is it possible to do without micellar water in care:
High-quality cleansing of facial skin is undoubtedly one of the most important guarantees of its beauty and health. But, in my personal opinion, the importance of micellar water in this matter is somewhat exaggerated. And not only because the question of its absolute safety is in question. (if you start delving into other cosmetics, things are no better there)
But because, having tried a lot of different brands from different categories of composition, I was able to verify from personal experience and declare with all responsibility - micellar water is NOT able to completely remove makeup, especially stubborn makeup. Therefore, it is definitely impossible to call it a truly universal cleanser that can replace and cancel other cosmetic products in this category.
And micellar water, facial wash or hydrophilic oil, in my opinion, are only good if they are properly combined. First, I wash off my makeup with micellar water, and then, whatever it doesn’t remove, I wash off with foam cleanser and water. That's the only way.
And this is currently the most reliable method for me to effectively remove makeup that exists.
My ranking for the title of “Best Micellar Water” out of 11 well-known brands:
And finally, I will finish with the theoretical part of my review and write my reviews of the micellar water that I have tried or use in my daily life.
Because theory is theory, but even a chemical specialist is not enough to make a verdict. Experience, experimentation and observation are required.
And as the owner of sensitive skin and especially eyes, in these cosmetic tests I encountered unpleasant consequences from some brands of micellar water.
Thank God I didn’t develop a real allergy, but if the micellar stung my skin and corroded my eyes, for me this was the very wake-up call that made me decide to give up this micellar water and write down the brand from my rating as an outsider.
And since I have almost a scientific experiment here, I’ll tell you not just some theoretical speculation based on reviews from the Internet, but about my own observations based on practical experience in using them. Fortunately, sometimes one or two applications were enough to reach a verdict.
- Does micellar water cause irritation (allergies)
- How well does micellar remove makeup?
- my general sensations after washing with a micellar solution (fragrance, feeling of stickiness, tightness, etc.)
Review of Bioderma micellar water:
Ask on any cosmetic forum which micellar water is the best - and Bioderma Sensibio H2O will definitely be in the top three.
It was with Bioderma micellar water that my acquaintance with this product category began; numerous positive reviews for it and the 2 for the price of 1 promotion left no choice. And I bought myself a double pack twice. Needless to say, I have used 2 liters of micellar water for more than one year and I still use this water to this day. Although, honestly, I don’t consider her the best right now.
Composition of Bioderma micellar water:
First of all, I don't really like the fact that Bioderma smells like iron. You can say that it is odorless, but for some reason I feel exactly the iron. And the main feeling from it is as if I was washing my face with hard water. In general, I definitely do not have enough caring components in it. And thirdly, it handles makeup well, but worse than even some of the cheap participants in my review.
On the other hand, I used this micellar water for quite a long time (just like a toner, without rinsing it off) and never had any unpleasant moments that I could complain about. As you will understand later, this in itself is a big plus.
My rating: 4 out of 5 points
Buy Bioderma micellar water You can do it like other pharmacy cosmetics, the best deal now is at Pharmcosmetics (like I have, 500 ml of Bioderma micellar can now be bought here for 1,412 rubles)
And don’t forget that using the promotional code CUP17 you can get an additional discount at Pharma - 17% on your order.
Review of La Roche Posay micellar water:
In 2017, La Roche Posay released their micellar water in a “sensitive skin” format. I tried both new and old and even regularly bought Toleran eye makeup remover, which had one drawback - the packaging format.
I don’t know who recommended that they produce an eye cleanser in ampoule format. Maybe it’s hygienic and all that, but it’s absolutely not budget-friendly. No wonder it was discontinued. Because of which I suffered for some time, until I tried the new micellar LRP Ultra.
Composition of La Roche Pose Ultra micellar water:
In general, the standard La Roche Posay micellar did not cause me great delight. Good, but nothing outstanding. The updated La Roche Posay Ultra is definitely my favorite.
Removes makeup easily and effortlessly, simply a champion in speed of makeup removal! I just applied a cotton pad and that’s it. Well, or almost everything. If the makeup is too persistent, then even this miracle product won’t do the job on its own.
I will join numerous positive reviews of La Roche Pose micellar water, it is sooo soft and gentle, absolutely no worse than my favorite Toleran ampoules for removing makeup from sensitive eyes. In general, among pharmacy brands, La Roche Posay has the coolest micellar product - that's for sure!
My rating: 5 out of 5 points
The most profitable place to buy La Roche Posay micellar water is now on the Pharmcosmetics website - RUB 1,423. for a large bottle.
Last year Lumen updated the design, packaging and... prices of their cosmetics, which increased noticeably. I somehow didn’t have a good relationship with the old skincare products of this brand, so it was doubly interesting for me to try and understand what has changed since then.
And again, without much prelude, I’ll tell you that Lumene micellar water simply didn’t suit me, causing irritation from the first use. I tried it twice and the reaction was exactly the same. Well, I didn’t torture my body a third time. Am I a monster?
And by the way, phenixethanol is again in the composition. So that you understand, phenixethanol is a derivative of formaldehyde, and it is a strong carcinogen that can cause tumors. It is clear that micellar alone will not poison you, but it is better to minimize this dangerous ingredient in your cosmetics bag, fortunately, there is something to replace it with.
In general, Lumene's design has changed, but my skepticism towards the brand has not yet.
My rating: 2 out of 5 points
Price for Powder from 495 to 855 rubles. depending on volume
Review of micellar water DIADEMINE:
Micellar water Diademen is quite a good budget product, which I rarely use, because... I have better makeup removers in my arsenal.
And so, everything in it is quite average for a hospital, without any special cleansing properties and still with the same annoying stickiness as a result of use.
My rating: 4 out of 5 points
My rating: 5 out of 5 points
The cheapest micellar water in my review, you can buy it in just for 149 rub.. on the website of the Podruzhka online store
Results of my rating:
Well, I suppose, in order to summarize such a long post, I’ll put everything in its place.
- Micellar water La Roche Posay
- Micellar water “Black Pearl”
- Micellar water NUXE
“Good guys”: micellar water Bioderma, Vichy, Aven, Diademin, Venus
“Outsiders”: micellar water Yves Rocher, Academy, Lumene, Garnier
The article describes the properties, composition and types of micellar water. Recommendations are given regarding the choice of cosmetic product.
What is micellar water used for?
The scope of use of micellar is quite wide. Initially, it was made for people suffering from excessive dry skin. These include patients with dry seborrhea and atopic dermatitis.
Is micellar water necessary to treat skin ailments?
Dermatologists very often recommend that their patients use micellar water. They insist on replacing lotion and facial wash with micellar. There is a whole list of skin ailments for which it is recommended.
Indications for use of micellar:
- Dry seborrhea. Regular tap water contains chlorine, which is very drying to the skin. In addition, tap liquid contains a lot of calcium and magnesium salts, which make it hard. With dry seborrhea, after washing with plain water, itching and burning occurs. Micellar milk is devoid of these disadvantages.
- Acne. As an independent remedy, micellar is not used to treat acne and pimples. But in combination with antibiotics and talkers, it will give you beautiful skin.
- Oily seborrhea. This disease is characterized by the secretion of huge amounts of sebum. The oil particles in the micellar gently push out impurities and fat from the pores. The product is used after drying masks to eliminate burning.
- Atopic dermatitis. This disease is characterized by excessive dry skin. Washing with plain water is contraindicated. Dermatologists recommend using emollients and special bathing products. Micellar water is an affordable alternative to medications for skin with atopic dermatitis.
Cleansing micellar water for washing
This liquid is used to remove fat and dirt from the face. Europeans use micellar water instead of regular tap water for washing in order to save money. But, in addition, the micellar carefully removes impurities, and there is no need to rub it.
Composition of cleansing micellar water:
- Purified water. Give preference to thermal or floral waters in the composition. They do not contain minerals that dry out the skin.
- Hydrolates. These are tinctures of plant herbs. They heal minor damage and heal the epidermis.
- Tenzins. These are light plant surfactants. They prevent oil molecules from sticking together and make the suspension stable.
- Glycerol. Please note that it must be isolated from plants and not by chlorination of propylene.
- Aloe, plant extracts.
Micellar water for makeup removal
This product can be washed off with water, so its composition may be more aggressive than that of a micellar wash.
Composition of micellar for makeup remover:
- Water based. It can be structured or melt water without inclusions of minerals and their salts.
- Vegetable oils. These are active components that are “working” particles. They are the ones who push dirt out of the pores and dissolve even waterproof cosmetics. Choose oils depending on your skin type and properties.
- Panthenol and glycerin. These are healing and moisturizing components. They prevent the appearance of irritation and tightness.
- Propylene glycol. This component is introduced to obtain a transparent and homogeneous product. The component prevents the separation of water and oil. If used regularly without rinsing, it can cause contact dermatitis.
- Cetrimonium bromide. A surfactant that prevents micellar from breaking down into water and oil. It is a preservative and must be washed off the skin.
Beneficial properties of micellar water for the face
Since the micellar was originally developed for use by people suffering from psoriasis, dermatitis and eczema, it did not contain surfactants or preservatives. Therefore, there was no harm from its use. But then well-known cosmetics manufacturers began to produce micellar.
Its composition has changed significantly. To quickly remove makeup, chemists added surfactants, chemical glycerin and preservatives to the product. Accordingly, only organic water without dangerous impurities is useful.
Beneficial properties of micellar water:
- Gently pushes out dirt from pores.
- Breaks down even waterproof cosmetics.
- Moisturizes the skin and relieves irritation.
- Nourishes the epidermis and saturates it with useful substances.
- Heals small wounds.
- Prevents skin from drying out.
Contraindications to the use of micellar water for the face
To find out about contraindications, you need to study the composition of the product. Cosmetic companies make completely different micellar products.
Contraindications:
- . If you find a herbal component in the product that you are allergic to, do not use micellar.
- Oily skin prone to breakouts. Some manufacturers' micellar contains silicone, which covers the skin with a thick film and does not allow it to breathe.
- Pregnancy. Since micellar water from the most common cosmetics manufacturers contains preservatives and fragrances, it should not be used by pregnant women.
- Very sensitive skin. If the composition contains chemical glycerin and bromides, they can cause itching and flaking.
Choosing micellar water according to your skin type
You shouldn't buy the first product you come across. Before purchasing, study the ingredients and make your choice wisely. People with dermatitis and sensitive skin should read the ingredients of the product especially carefully.
Micellar water for oily skin
Now there are several manufacturers on the market that offer micellar for oily epidermis. This product contains drying and matting components. Some manufacturers introduce alcohol.
Manufacturers of micellar for oily skin:
- Uriage (France) for oily skin. There is no alcohol or hazardous components in the composition. It does not dry out the skin. There is no tightness after use. It really does remove oily shine for a short time. There are no unpleasant sensations after applying the product. The composition contains green apple extract and thermal water. The cost of a 250 ml bottle is $15.
- Bioderma Sebium. This micellar product contains zinc and copper. These metals relieve irritation and itching. They regulate sebum secretion. For 250 ml you will pay $15. The composition does not dry out the skin, but it is not recommended to remove eye makeup. A tingling sensation may occur.
- Garenier Clear Skin. This is a whole line for the care of oily, rash-prone skin. Gently removes impurities and mattifies the dermis. The composition contains alcohol, so it can dry out the skin around the eyes. Allergies may occur. The cost of a 150 ml bottle is 3-4 dollars. This product can be considered one of the most affordable on the market.
Micellar water for sensitive skin
Its composition should be the most rational and thoughtful. A minimum of ingredients and no preservatives or alcohol. Now in pharmacies and on the market there are many products for washing sensitive faces.
Manufacturers of micellar for sensitive skin:
- Bioderma Sansibio. This product is for sensitive and very fragile skin. The composition contains surfactants of plant origin, no alcohol. It removes even waterproof makeup well. Does not cause dryness. The cost of a 250 ml bottle is 15-20 dollars.
- Garnier for combination and sensitive skin. The smell of the product is specific, indicating the presence of alcohol. Causes a burning sensation upon contact with minor injuries. The water actually contains alcohol and artificial surfactants. The jar indicates that you can wash off makeup from your eyes and lips. The price of a 150 ml bottle is $3.
- Arno with pearl extract and camellia oils. Suitable for fragile and sensitive skin. Contains no alcohol or propylene glycol. The texture of the product is slightly oily. After application to the skin, it moisturizes it. There is no feeling of tightness or burning. Suitable for removing eye makeup. Due to its oily texture, it is not suitable for combination skin. The price for a 250 ml bottle is $10.
- Nux with three roses for sensitive skin. The manufacturer indicates on the packaging that it contains no preservatives or alcohol. When studying the composition, one can be convinced of the opposite. There is alcohol, and the preservative cetrimonium bromide is also present. The price of a 300 ml bottle is $15.
- Lierak for face and eyes. The product contains hyaluronic acid, infusions of lily and chamomile. The packaging states that the composition does not need to be washed off. The price for a 200 ml bottle is $18.
Micellar water for dry skin
Such a product must contain moisturizing components and substances that will prevent moisture evaporation. The composition should not contain alcohol or aggressive substances.
Manufacturers of micellar for dry skin:
- Ziaja for dry skin. This is an unknown company that produces cosmetics for all skin types. The product contains panthenol and glycerin, no alcohol, but propylene glycol. There are caring oils. May leave a thin film on the face. Cost: $4 per 200 ml bottle.
- Nivea softening water for sensitive skin. Contains grape seed extract. The composition contains propylene glycol and panthenol. There is no alcohol in the composition. Well moisturizes dry epidermis. The price of the bottle is 3 dollars.
- L'Oreal for dry skin. The composition of the product is surprisingly short. There is no alcohol in the micellar, but there are no caring oils either. Contains panthenol and glycerin. The product does not dry out the skin and gently removes stubborn makeup. The price of a 250 ml bottle is $3.
- Vichy for dry skin. The composition contains panthenol and Gallic rose extract. Renews the epidermis and saturates it with moisture. There is no alcohol in the composition, but the smell is not entirely neutral. The price of a 250 ml bottle is $10.
How to use micellar water for your face correctly
First you need to find out what cosmetics are applied to your face and eyes. If these are super-resistant products, then it makes sense to use rich milk or cream to remove makeup. Despite manufacturers' statements, it is difficult to remove waterproof mascara with micellar. You will have to rub your eyelids several times.
Instructions for using micellar water:
- Moisten a cotton pad with the substance and wipe along the massage lines.
- If you are using waterproof cosmetics, remove your makeup with a rich cream before using micellar.
- To remove regular mascara, just press a disc moistened with water to the eyelashes for 5 seconds.
- Rinse off cosmetics along the massage lines.
- If you feel sticky after the procedure, rinse your face with cool water.
- Do not use a product with alcohol to remove makeup from your eyes and lips.
- Give preference to natural micellar without harmful additives.
As you can see, micellar water was initially developed exclusively for facial skin with atopic dermatitis, psoriasis and rosacea. But modern cosmetic companies have made the product popular. Due to its mild action and effectiveness, micellar can be used instead of standard washing. This is very convenient when traveling.
